Byzantine monastery and religious site located in the Golan Heights

Archaeologists and researchers have identified a large Byzantine monastic complex in the Golan Heights, a region in Syria, that served as a major religious center.

The site, known as Al-Kursi, is believed to be the location of Gergesa, a place mentioned in the New Testament. According to researcher Fares Al-Safadi, the site is linked to the era of Jesus, who reportedly performed miracles and sent disciples to nearby villages from this location.

The complex features a massive basilica with three aisles separated by 12 marble columns topped with Corinthian capitals engraved with crosses. Excavations revealed intricate mosaic floors depicting geometric patterns, plants, and animals, such as a pair of pigeons near a woven basket. The site also contains a high stone wall with rooms for monks and pilgrims, a two-story watchtower, and an ancient tunnel used by soldiers and princes for safe passage.

Historical records and physical evidence date some parts of the site to the 5th century and as far back as 585 AD. Inscriptions in ancient Greek from that year name early leaders of the monastery, such as the first abbot, Stefanos. The site sits on the eastern shore of Lake Tiberias and served as a cultural link between different religious traditions. Pope John Paul II visited the area in 2000 to hold a religious service on a nearby hill.