California leads states with strong worker rights

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Oxfam America evaluated all fifty U.S. states, plus Washington, D.C. and Puerto Rico, and found California ranked as the best state for workers’ rights in 2026.
The organisation assessed states based on minimum wages, worker protections, and the ability of workers to organise. California, Washington, D.C. and New York achieved the highest scores because of their higher minimum wages and policies such as paid family and medical leave.
Each state’s ranking factored in a wage score, a worker protection score, and a measure of the right to organise, with each category contributing equally to the overall score. Oxfam recently began considering caregiver protections as a key worker right, recognising the increasing number of people balancing work with caring for both children and elderly relatives. Eight of the top ten states.
California, District of Columbia, New York, Illinois, Oregon, Washington, Maine, and Colorado, all have a minimum wage exceeding $15 per hour as of July 1, 2026. Researchers at Oxfam found that states with stronger worker protections generally see improvements in quality of life, including lower poverty rates and higher GDP per capita. They also noted that the last federal minimum wage increase occurred in 2009, and a majority of Americans supported a $15 federal minimum wage as of 2021.


