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Indigenous Women Lead Bee Conservation and Community Wellness in Latin America

es.mongabay.com · 20 May 2026
Indigenous Women Lead Bee Conservation and Community Wellness in Latin America
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Across Ecuador, Peru, and Mexico, Indigenous women are spearheading initiatives that intertwine bee conservation with traditional knowledge, health, and economic empowerment. These projects demonstrate a deep understanding of the vital role bees play in ecosystems and community wellbeing.

In Ecuador’s Pastaza River region, the Achuar women of “Wapas Nuwa” (“Women Bees”) integrate beekeeping with ancestral plant medicine. Jiyunt Uyunkar founded the group, drawing on childhood experiences where her father used honey and medicinal plants to heal her respiratory issues. Wapas Nuwa now combines traditional practices with modern meliponiculture, fostering both community health and the preservation of plant knowledge.

Similarly, in Peru’s Amazonian Boras community, Mélida Álvarez established a “School of Native Bees.” She learned to sustainably manage bees, moving nests from the forest to family gardens, reducing pressure on wild populations, and providing a local source of medicine and income for 18 families.

In Mexico, the article highlights the importance of native bees for pollinating native trees, emphasizing the deep connection between honey, memory, and territory.

These initiatives aren’t just about honey production; they’re about reclaiming cultural practices, strengthening community resilience, and ensuring a sustainable future for both people and pollinators. By combining ancient wisdom with innovative approaches, these Indigenous women are demonstrating a powerful model for conservation and wellbeing.

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