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Ghana Seeks UN Recognition of African Slavery as Crime Against Humanity

elpais.com · 25 March 2026
Ghana Seeks UN Recognition of African Slavery as Crime Against Humanity
Photo: elpais.com

Why this is here: The resolution seeks to recognize slavery not as isolated acts of cruelty, but as a systemic practice codified in law and sanctioned by institutions and religious authorities.

Ghana is urging the United Nations to declare the enslavement of Africans and the resulting racialized slavery as the “most grave crime against humanity.” The resolution, supported by the 55 nations of the African Union and the Caribbean Community, aims to establish a legal claim and demand accountability for colonial abuses. Ghana asserts this initiative isn’t about reopening old wounds, but recognizing historical injustices and working towards healing and justice.

At least 12.5 million Africans were subjected to enslavement over 300 years. Ghana’s government emphasizes this is a legal claim, not simply a humanitarian appeal. The 193 UN General Assembly members will vote on the draft resolution on March 25th, International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade.

If adopted, this resolution would be the first comprehensive UN statement on slavery and the transatlantic slave trade. Experts note the resolution elevates the global debate, even if it doesn't pass, and could pave the way for further action.

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