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Ancient British monument faces loss from drying peat

timesofindia.indiatimes.com · 14 September 2026
Ancient British monument faces loss from drying peat
Photo: timesofindia.indiatimes.com

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Archaeologists in Cambridgeshire, England, are racing to document a 3,500-year-old timber monument called Flag Fen Archaeology Park, as falling groundwater levels threaten to destroy preserved organic materials.

The site, known for its rare and extensive Bronze Age causeway and platform, has survived for millennia due to the waterlogged peat surrounding it. However, decreasing water levels are causing the peat to dry, exposing the wood and other organic remains to decay.

Historic England added Flag Fen to its Heritage at Risk Register in 2012, recognising the growing threat from changing groundwater. Recent excavations confirmed that the ancient timber is already deteriorating, and experts estimate that 40% of the buried archaeology could be lost within months if conditions don’t improve. A new £700,000 project, funded by the Countryside Stewardship Heritage Service, will focus on excavating and meticulously recording the western post alignment of the causeway.

This work aims to understand how Bronze Age communities built the structure and adapted to a marshy landscape. The project will also involve volunteers from the local community, providing them with archaeological training and skills. Ultimately, officials hope to remove Flag Fen from the at-risk register and establish it as a cultural and educational destination.

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