Western influence erases traditional Deusi Bhailo music in Baglung

People in the Baglung bazaar in Nepal have begun celebrating Deusi Bhailo ahead of the official Tihar festival.

While the tradition usually starts after Laxmi Puja, crowds of children and elderly residents are currently filling the bazaar with loud sound systems. Cultural activists and community elders say this shift marks a decline in the authenticity of the celebration. They claim that traditional folk instruments like the Madal, Bansuri, and Khaijadi are being replaced by modern technology and imitation.

Kajigaunle Shrestha, a cultural activist, stated that the original form of Tihar has nearly disappeared over the last 10 years. He noted that the practice used to convey social messages and stories through specific rhythms and folk dances like Sorathi, Maruni, and Kaura. Shrestha argues that the younger generation shows less interest in these customs, leading to a version of the festival that incorporates vulgarity instead of cultural heritage.

Tek Bahadur KC 'Sangam' of Jaimini Municipality-3 also expressed concern that the loss of these traditions threatens Nepali identity. To counter these changes, some local groups are launching campaigns to teach younger people traditional songs and styles. Gambahadur Pun Magar reports that his team, the Magar Bhaili, has been performing traditional Bhailo since last year to help the new generation reconnect with their culture.