Laos Jars Hold Remains of Thirty-Seven People

Why this is here: The largest jar excavated stretched over six feet wide and four feet tall, carved from a single sandstone block estimated at around 32 tonnes.

Archaeologists in Laos uncovered the remains of at least thirty-seven individuals inside a large stone jar. The discovery occurred at the Plain of Jars, a site filled with thousands of ancient, tube-shaped artifacts. Researchers found both skulls and femurs from nineteen people, along with teeth from thirty-seven, including children and adults.

Radiocarbon dating indicates these remains accumulated over roughly three hundred years, between the 9th and 12th centuries. The team proposes bodies may have initially been kept in smaller jars for decomposition before being placed in the larger communal one. Tools, beads, and a copper bell—some originating from India and Mesopotamia—were also found within the jar, revealing trade connections.

However, the study notes this practice might be unique to this specific jar, as its size and shape differ from others. Looting at more accessible sites complicates understanding the full extent of this burial tradition. Researchers plan to conduct DNA testing to learn more about the individuals and their relationships.