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Kerala’s 300-Year-Old Kaavi Flooring Offers Natural Cooling

thebetterindia.com · 24 March 2026
Kerala’s 300-Year-Old Kaavi Flooring Offers Natural Cooling
Photo: thebetterindia.com

Why this is here: The floor’s durability is notable, as regular use and foot traffic polish the surface, improving its shine over time instead of causing wear.

Kerala’s traditional Kaavi flooring, dating back 300 years, provides a natural cooling effect without electricity or chemicals. The technique uses lime, iron oxide, and water applied by hand. Artisans then polish the surface with coconut oil to create a mirror-like shine and enhance cooling.

Kaavi flooring differs from modern options like marble by requiring no cement or synthetic materials. The floor’s cooling properties stem from its composition and the polishing process with coconut oil. Foot traffic actually polishes the floor further, increasing its shine and durability.

Despite lasting up to 100 years, the Kaavi flooring craft is fading. Few artisans remain who possess the skills to create this flooring authentically. This loss represents a decline in sustainable, climate-responsive building practices.

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