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Sports Aid Integration of Aging Migrants in China

frontiersin.org · 13 May 2026
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Why this is here: The research analyzed data from 34 aging migrants to build a model for social integration through sports.

Researchers in China developed a model explaining how sports can help aging migrants integrate into communities. They analyzed data from 34 migrants and 23 related texts using grounded theory.

The study identifies six elements working together: inclusiveness, intergenerational relationships, social networks, social memory, psychological integration, and identity recognition. These elements create a cycle where participation builds capacity and ultimately fosters belonging.

The model shows sports’ value extends beyond physical activity. It offers a framework for social workers to build inclusive communities and address the social rights of aging migrants. The research notes this population faces risks of isolation and mental health issues when integration is poor.

The study focuses on a specific population within China. Further research could explore if the model applies to other migrant groups or countries. Understanding how these elements interact continues to develop.

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