EU Shark Fin Trade Declines, Total Ban Considered

European Union countries reduced shark fin exports by 15% from 2024 to 2025, exporting nearly 3,000 tonnes worth approximately €45 billion last year. The decrease follows stricter regulations from the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species, which improved inspections and added 60 species to its protection list.

Blue sharks account for 97% of the fins exported from the EU, with Spain being the largest exporter, shipping at least 52,000 tonnes between 2003 and 2020. Most fins are shipped to Singapore and mainland China, which together purchase around 40% of the total.

The EU already requires sharks to be landed with fins attached, and is now considering a complete ban on detached fin imports due to concerns about ecological damage and inhumane practices like finning. The debate centers on protecting apex predators vital to marine ecosystems.