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Ancient Lord Buried with Bells to Stop War Rituals

scmp.com · 15 July 2026
Ancient Lord Buried with Bells to Stop War Rituals
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Archaeologists in China discovered the tomb of a lord from the ancient state of Qi, buried with a set of bells intended to suppress ancestral war rituals. The lord, dating back to the Spring and Autumn period (771 to 476 BC), seemingly sought to halt ceremonies used to invoke ancestral spirits for aid in conflict. Researchers unearthed the bells alongside the lord’s coffin in a cemetery near present-day Jimo in Shandong province.

The practice suggests a shift in political alliances or a desire to distance the state from past conflicts. Prior to this discovery, evidence of actively stopping these rituals was rare, as most archaeological finds focus on the ceremonies themselves.

The find offers a new perspective on how ancient Chinese states managed transitions in power and redefined their relationships with both allies and enemies. Further investigation of the cemetery may reveal more about the lord's motivations and the broader cultural context of this unusual burial practice.

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