Neanderthal Cannibalism Evidenced in Belgian Cave

Archaeologists in Goyet, Belgium, uncovered evidence suggesting Neanderthals practiced cannibalism between 300,000 and 40,000 years ago. The Goyet caves, a network of passages carved into limestone by ancient rivers, have yielded Neanderthal tools and skeletal remains since the 19th century.

Researchers discovered butchery marks on the bones, identical to those found on animal remains, indicating Neanderthals processed human bones. Fernand Collin, director of the Préhistomuseum, notes the marks strongly suggest cannibalism.

However, scientists currently cannot determine if the practice served a nutritional purpose or was a ritualistic act. The Goyet caves maintain a consistent temperature of 12 to 13 degrees Celsius and span approximately 300 meters, continuing to offer insights into prehistoric life.